
According to the DSM-5-TR, substance use disorder is diagnosed when a person meets at least two of 11 criteria within a 12-month period

According to the DSM-5-TR, substance use disorder is diagnosed when a person meets at least two of 11 criteria within a 12-month period

e5b602 e7d9ab62b4c84a00a533d87f1c59be20mv2 The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) no longer uses the terms “substance abuse” and “substance dependence.” Rather, it refers to substance use disorders,...

image121313 Traditionally, attention has focused on the two extremes of the continuum of substance use: Abstinence and Severe Substance Use Disorder (also called addiction). However, most people’s substance use does...
Piccinni, A., Bucchi, R., Fini, C., Vanelli, F., Mauri, M., Stallone, T. , Cavallo, E. D. , & Claudio, C.(2020). Food Addiction and psychiatric comorbidities: a review of current evidence....
Cope, E. C., & Gould, E. (2017). New Evidence Linking Obesity and Food Addiction. Biol Psychiatry, 81(9), 734-736. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.02.1179 From the commentary’s text: “Because the global obesity epidemic is generally...
Carter, A., Hendrikse, J., Lee, N., Yücel, M., Verdejo-Garcia, A., Andrews, Z. B., & Hall, W. (2016). The Neurobiology of “Food Addiction” and Its Implications for Obesity Treatment and Policy....
Ifland, J., Preuss, H. G., Marcus, M. T., Rourke, K. M., Taylor, W., & Wright, H. T. (2015). Clearing the Confusion around Processed Food Addiction. Journal of the American College of...
Hadad, N. A., & Knackstedt, L. A. (2014). Addicted to palatable foods: comparing the neurobiology of Bulimia Nervosa to that of drug addiction. Psychopharmacology, 231(9), 1897–1912. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-014-3461-1 From the review article’s...
Avena, N. M., Gold, J. A., Kroll, C., & Gold, M. S. (2012). Further developments in the neurobiology of food and addiction: update on the state of the science. Nutrition...
Hyman S. E. (2007). The neurobiology of addiction: implications for voluntary control of behavior. The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 7(1), 8–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/15265160601063969 From the neurobiology article’s key finding:...
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